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Facing a wave of criticism for allowing advertisers to exclude anyone with an “affinity” for African-American, Asian-American, or Hispanic people from seeing ads, Facebook said it would build an automated system that would let it better spot ads that discriminate illegally. Federal law prohibits ads for housing, employment, and credit that exclude people by race, gender, and other factors. Facebook said it would build an automated system to scan advertisements to determine if they are...

The Youth First Initiative wants to help end the use of youth prisons. The justice-advocacy group works from the premise that detaining minors—whether in youth facilities or in prisons—is not just a poorly executed practice; it is simply beyond repair. “This model of incarceration is broken—it does not work,” says Liz Ryan, the president and CEO of the Youth First Initiative . “It actually has never worked.” The United States has been incarcerating child offenders for a couple hundred years...

florida, a coalition of parents known as “the recess moms” has been fighting to pass legislation guaranteeing the state’s elementary-school students at least 20 minutes of daily free play. Similar legislation recently passed in New Jersey, only to be vetoed by the governor, who deemed it “stupid.” When, you might ask, did recess become such a radical proposal? In a survey of school-district administrators, roughly a third said their districts had reduced outdoor play in the early 2000s.

Donald Trump’s victory in Wisconsin last week marked the first time a Republican presidential candidate has won there since 1984. The seemingly massive political shift that took place in this Midwestern U.S. state on Election Day, particularly in its rural counties, has since been thrust into the national spotlight. In trying to better understand what happened in Wisconsin, and for that matter in the outcome of the election nationwide, one of the first people I wanted to speak with was Kathy...

YESTERDAY, DESIGN GUIDELINES for those providing accommodation for people living with persistent mental health conditions, was launched by the Housing Agency and the HSE. The 121-page book – thought to be the first of its kind worldwide – makes recommendations for those with “severe and enduring” conditions so that they can live independently. These aren’t necessarily complicated or costly measures – but involve everyday solutions such as including key hooks so that the person can find their...

Every family deserves an equal opportunity to build a healthy, nurturing environment that helps their kids thrive. That’s where home visits come in. Some of the most fulfilling and valuable experiences of my early career involved working as a home visitor about twenty years ago. I traveled through Philadelphia’s most underserved neighborhoods with a team from the MomMobile , a community-based organization that provides free support and education to families facing the challenges that...

As pediatricians, we champion the need to address social determinants of health, such as poverty and food insecurity, in an effort to achieve health equity. We emphasize screening for toxic stress. In our conversations about equity, we include data about racial and ethnic disparities. Because of our commitment to work for the health and well-being of all children, pediatricians are uniquely positioned to consider and address the needs and concerns of the at-risk communities for whom we care.

Ra’ad and Hutham Lalqaraghuli are no longer sure which America they’re a part of. Is it the hateful country they confronted a few weeks before the presidential election, when someone left a note at their door that said, “Terrorist Leave no one wants you here”? Or is it the generous country of welcoming strangers who heard about their ordeal and showered them with gifts and cards with positive messages? The victory of President-elect Donald J. Trump has intensified their whiplash. After a...

Inpatient treatment programs for heroin and opioid dependence can be so difficult to get into in some parts of the country that drug users who want to quit are voluntarily asking judges to lock them up — just to guarantee they'll get help. In Massachusetts, that's happening via a 46-year-old law that was designed for family members to commit their loved ones to a locked facility when they are deemed "a danger to themselves or others" because of drug or alcohol abuse. But as more people...

As the mayor of New York City, Rudy Giuliani was a proponent of a controversial policing philosophy known as "broken windows." It calls for police to go after small crimes, in hopes of preventing bigger problems. At first, it appeared as if violent crime dropped in the neighborhoods where "broken windows" policing was in force. The statistics, however, told a different story. But the idea remains popular, despite evidence it likely had only modest effects. [For more of this story go to ...

Note: I know I shared A LOT yesterday about how frightened I am by a Trump presidency and the social progress and civil liberties I'm afraid for. I still feel all that. But last night a friend who voted for Trump put an image on Facebook of a Trump and Clinton supporter holding hands and basically saying, 'Can we still be friends?' I don't want to become hateful because I'm afraid of a hateful president. My Trump supporting friend is a good mother, a kind co-worker and one of the funniest...

Treating fatigue and depression in patients with heart failure may ultimately lead to fewer hospital stays, according to a new study published in the American Journal of Critical Care (AJCC). Researchers from the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS), Little Rock investigated the complex relationship between fatigue, depression and gender in patients with heart failure and the effect on hospitalization. “Our research provides a good picture of the relationships of fatigue and...